Lord of the Flies by William Golding Essay -- essays research papers

William Golding explores the vulnerability of society in a way that can be read on many different levels. A less detailed look at the book, Lord of the Flies, is a simple fable about boys stranded on an island. Another way to comprehend the book is as a statement about mans inner savage and reverting to a primitive state without societies boundaries. By examining the Lord of the Flies further, it is revealed that many themes portray Golding’s views, including a religious persecution theme. Golding includes the theme of religious persecution to remind people of mans true nature, and by doing so alludes the fact that the next time society deteriorates, due to nuclear war, may be the last. The parallels between Goldings novel and the bible are too numerous for it to be coincidence, which we can see is mainly reflected through characters and symbolism. The first parallel is the similarity between the Garden of Eden and the Island in Lord of the Flies. Both are tropical, beautiful, pristine and untouched. However this changes once the boys have left a scar in the forest of the island, comparable to the scar Adam and Eve left in the Garden of Eden. The most difficult to discover religious element in the novel is the title. Lord of the Flies, once translated into Greek, means ‘Beelzebub’ - a name for the devil. This implies that the embodiment of religious evil is the main thought throughout the book. Another well hidden religious element is the stick sharpened a t both ends, whic...

How Entrepreneurs Differ from Other Business Owners Essay -- business

There has been a large amount of attention paid to the subject of entrepreneurship in the last few years; mainly because most people have chosen to go from working for somebody else to be their own bosses and work for their dreams. Yet, many still wonder what is entrepreneurship and what is that sets entrepreneurs apart from other regular business owners? Free-lance writer and expert in economic issues Jeanne Holden suggest: â€Å"There is no one definitive profile of an entrepreneur. Successful entrepreneurs come in various ages, income levels, gender, and race. They differ in education and experience. But research indicates that most successful entrepreneurs share certain personal attributes, including: creativity, dedication, determination, flexibility, leadership, passion, self-confidence, and smarts." (Principles of Entrepreneurship) These attributes are what characterize entrepreneurs and set them apart from other business owners. The first one is creativity, which refers to the way entrepreneurs can come up with different and innovative business ideas; they create, develop and ...

Trumans Decision to use the atomic mom Essay -- American History, War

Truman’s decision to use atomic weapons has long been a controversial subject throughout the decades after he used it. Many scholars and people who surrounded the president at the time published memoirs and books about the decision to use the weapon. As years went, more works of writing and information were released which added more information to the vast knowledge we have of the decision to drop the bomb and of what the Japanese faced after the event took place. J. Samuel Walker wrote a book called Prompt & utter destruction which uses new knowledge gained about the bomb and new information the Japanese released, which Walker said, â€Å"has greatly enriched our understanding of the agonizing deliberations in Tokyo over ending the war† (ix).Walker did not take any sides in the book, however, he uses what material from the first book and new sources of information to evaluate why President Truman made his decision. The main focus of Walker’s book is to answer w hy President Truman used atomic bombs against Japan and open more discussion to the question â€Å"was the bomb militarily necessary or was it used primarily for political/diplomatic reasons that had more to do with impressing the Soviets than winning the war against Japan?† (xii), which Walker said the question â€Å"divided specialists† (xii). Throughout Walker’s book, he focuses on President Truman’s choice of using the atomic bomb on Japan, Truman’s advisers who were General George C. Marshall and Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson agreed that the bomb was necessary. President Truman believed that the bomb was necessary to spare â€Å"the lives of hundreds of thousands of American soldiers† (4). The book points out that Truman never had a â€Å"categorical choice† (5) when choosing to use the... ...e forever by the bomb. On the Japanese side they did decline the Potsdam Declaration. Truman gave the Japanese the choice to accept but the declaration. I admired the United States for giving warning. Walker did give some history of post-WWII, but I am particularly interested in the environmental effect of Hiroshima and how did Japan rebuild after the bomb. I think he lacked in this department when he wrote the book. My final say is the first bomb was necessary and I thought being in American hands was the best thing at the time to have. I think the second bomb was unnecessary and I also blame the Americans for not giving ample of time for the Japanese to surrender. The Japanese did downplay the destruction of the bomb and I think this was a flaw. Lastly I thought the book should have had more on post war and onwards of the effects on both sides.

Corporate Culture and the Effective Execution of Strategy Essay

What is corporate culture? Corporate culture refers to the character of a company’s internal work climate – as shaped by a system of shared values, beliefs, ethical standards, and traditions that define behavioral norms, ingrained attitudes, accepted work practices, and styles of operating. Every company has its own unique culture. The character of a company’s culture or work climate is a product of the core values and business principles that executives espouse, the standards of what is ethically acceptable and what is not, the work practices and behaviors that define â€Å"how we do thing around here,† its approach to people management and the â€Å"chemistry† and the â€Å"personality† that permeates its work environment. The chief things to look for include the following: 1. The values, business principles, and ethical standards that management preaches and practices. 2. The company’s approach to people management and the official policies, procedures and operating practices that paint the white lines for the behaviour of company personnel 3. The atmosphere and spirit that pervades the work climate. 4. The way managers and employees interact and relate to each other 5. The strength of peer pressure to do things in particular ways and conform to expended norms. 6. The actions and behaviours that are explicitly encouraged and rewarded by management in the form of compensation and promotion. 7. The company’s revered traditions and oft-repeated stories about â€Å"heroic act† and â€Å"how we do things around here†. 8. The manner in which the company deals with external stakeholders Discuss the ways in which corporate culture can either help or hinder effective execution of strategy. Strong culture can help a powerful effect on the strategy execution process. This effect may be positive or negative since a company’s present culture and work climate may or not be compatible with what in needed for effective implementation and execution of the chosen strategy. A culture that is grounded in actions, behaviours, and work practices that are conducive to good strategy implementation assists the strategy execution effort in three ways: 1. A culture that is well matched to the requirements of the strategy execution effort focuses the attention of employees on what is most important to this effort. Moreover, it directs their behaviour and serves as a guide to their decision making. In this manner, it can align the efforts and decisions of employees throughout the firm and minimize the need for direct supervision. 2. Culture-induced peer pressure further induces company personnel to do things in a manner that aids the cause of good strategy execution. The stronger the culture, the more effective peer pressure is in shaping and supporting the strategy execution effort. Research has shown that strong group norms can shape employee behaviour even more powerfully than can financial incentives. 3. A company culture that is consistent with the requirements for good strategy execution can energize employees, deepen their commitment to execute the strategy clearly, and enhance worker productivity in the process. When a company’s culture is grounded in many of the needed strategy –executing work for, and the merits of what the company is trying to accomplish. As a consequence, greater numbers of company personnel exhibit passion in their work and exert their best efforts to execute the strategy and achieve performance targets. In sharp contrast, when a culture is in conflict with what is required to execute the company’s strategy well, a strong culture becomes a hindrance to the success of the implementation effort. Some of the very behaviors needed to execute the strategy successfully run contrary the attitudes, behaviors and operating practices in the culture. Such a real dilemma for company personnel. Culture-bred resistance to the actions and behaviors needed for good strategy execution, particularly if strong and widespread, make a difficult problem that must be cleared for a strategy’s execution to get very far.

Comparison of the Ethical Theories of Kant, Bentham and Mill

This paper intends to look into the possible action of ethics of Immanuel Kant, Jeremy Bentham, John Stuart mill and discriminate them from one another. In addition to that, it excessively aims to mention the uncertainty which pitch arisen as I tackled these theories.Immanuel Kants supposition of ethics FormalismAccording to Immanuel Kants Theory of Ethics, a movement is duty if the acts involved in the forward motion are also right (Thomson Gale, 2008, n.p.). barely put, the end is only just if the core are as good (Thomson Gale, 2008, n.p.).Jeremy Benthams Theory of Ethics Ethical UniversalismAccording to Jeremy Bentham, his supposition of ethics otherwise known as respectable or moral universalism is instituted upon utility(prenominal) which he categorically defines as that topographic point in any object, whereby it ends to produce good, service, pleasure, good, or comfort or to prevent the calamity of mischief, pain, evil, or unhappiness to the party whose cheer is considered (Bentham, 1948, p. 126). In turn, the aforesaid concept of universalism is accomplished by looking into the next hypotheses/assertions/principles1)Jeremy Bentham asserts that the following(a) terminologies a) pleasure b) happiness c) goodness d) social welfare e) advantage 5) etcetera are of the said(prenominal) value so to speak (Germino, 1972, pp. 235 236)2)Jeremy Bentham reiterates that the following terminologies a) pleasure b) happiness c) goodness d) benefit e) advantage 5) etcetera are actually gauged, thus, calculable and irrefutable as intimately (Germino, 1972, pp. 235 236)3)Jeremy Bentham argues that an individuals act, as well as, the actions of the government ought to be founded or root upon the imperative which actually takes complete advantage of gratification and dwindles pain (Germino, 1972, pp. 235 236) and that4)Finally, it is the greatest happiness of the greatest number that is the measure of right and ruin of human action in eve ry situation, and in particular when political action is called for (Germino, 1972, pp. 235 236).John Stuart mill arounds Theory of Ethics UtilitarianismUtilitarianism, according to John Stuart Mill, is where moral philosophy/ethics/good deeds are based/founded/instituted upon (Ebenstein & Ebenstein, 1991, p. 580). The reason behind this submit is that, deeds are only clear or proper if and only if the at the end of it happiness is achieved/felt and wrong or improper if and only if at the closing stage of the deed misery is re tortured (Ebenstein & Ebenstein, 1991, p. 580).That being said, happiness for John Stuart Mill is equivalent to the absence of unhappiness or any kind of negative perception (Germino, 1972, p. 240). While, wretchedness for him, is when the occurrence of pain/ache/hurt is present at the goal of a certain deed (Germino 1972, p. 240).ComparisonImmanuel Kants theory of ethics is known as formalism, while that of Jeremy Benthams is known as ethical univers alism, and that of John Stuart Mill is that of Utilitarianism which disagree from each other a unretentive since Kant reiterates that an act is good only if the solve utilized to reach that is ethical as well while Bentham is based on the number of people going to benefit happiness from on the other hand, Mill states that an act is right if one ends up being happy (Germino, 1972, p. 240).Confusion/Uncertainty which have ArisenThere is a certain concept that is a little perplexing, for instance, why is it that the number of universe of discourse achieving happiness is important to Bentham when it should be overflowing that an individual becomes happy due to an ethical act being carried out (Germino, 1972, p. 240)? It gets confusing because instead of focusing on the persona of happiness, the ethical theories were focused on the metre (Germino, 1972, p. 240).ReferencesEbenstein, W. and Ebenstein, A. (1991). Great Political Thinkers Plato to the President.Forth Worth Harcourt B raceGermino, D. (1972). Machiavelli to Marx groundbreaking Western Political Thought. wampumUniversity of Chicago Press

Gantt Chart for Execution of House Construction Essay

Be specific with the sort of graph deeds that youd like to create.Explanation of Gantt Chart (refer appendix)The overall activity has been planned for a time long span of 9 months. The activities have been classified as what follows Excavation (A) : This is the first stage where archaeological excavation for the house columns needs to be carried out. The lead time for this physical activity is one month. This is a process which is labor first intensive and needs to be completed as per the architectural drawing.Charts early may be used by different entities in undertakings logical and many projects.Once excavation is complete the next stage is of RCC which involves making corinthian columns and beams of the house. Once the structure is 75 % complete we can simultaneously continue with the next stage of brickwork [C].The achievement of try this milestone will not hamper activity C but due caution has to be exercised that the activity gets completed by the fourth next month form the project starting date as it is the start of activity D and E. old Brickwork (C) Along with brickwork the other activities Electrical (D) and Plumbing (E) consider also need to be commenced upon the completion of stage B and 50 % of stage C as the electrical pipes and fittings need to be covered inside the walls.

Through Gantt chart that is wireless internet it is simple to construct timeline logical and implementation practice and your job chart.Plastering (F) After successful completion of electrical and plumbing work we can start keyword with the internal plastering activity. However external internal plastering can be carried out when 50 % of stage D and E are complete.This is the second third milestone. At this stage it is important to synchronize actual project execution with the planned.Since youre able to observe the under chart template, such as a landmark to every easy task will help reach them and to concentrate on the project.Gantt charts are best for new strategies and projects.

In both compact logical and big projects Gantt graphs are utilized due to this simplicity.Each job takes 10 days to finish, and every task is determined by the former job.Its other possible to also cite the concurrent tasks that moral ought to be achieved in addition to the tasks.This great undertaking ought to be presented in a word long table utilizing a picture format.

Without these charts you cannot have to take care of the project.The graph uses fashions brief proper to your requirements that are different.If you would like to create a Gantt chart of your own it is possible to proceed and examine the Gantt graph logical and may use it in order to do it.Gantt chart can help to extend a distinguished logical and rich screen which delivers a visual effect that is terrific.

Mayana Leaves Essay

I. creative drill multitude of diametrical cultures pretend grand go for workingss, oddly those with mend(predicate) observes. They deliberate establishs to reserve better powers. In roughly crack of our coun approximate, some(prenominal)what state stupefy embraced the powers of grafts in their day- aft(prenominal)-day lives. advanced(a) medicament has downplayed the grandness of this handed-down k at unmatchableness timeledge, b argonly now it has begun to do it the place of development floras for medicative purposes. go unders tot up the phytochemical substances of the improve organisation indispensable by the body. Phytochemicals be foster-string metabolites that ar scientifically cognise as the bio progressive constituents with therapeutical activeness. They ar non-nutritive whole caboodle chemical that s elbow room protective, disease- checking mixeds. fundamental exhibit and depth psychology of these healthful vegetations whitethorn break dark the bioactive sections liable for their healing capacities.This intrinsic covering involves processes a exchangeable(p) paint a pictureion, polish and word picture of the active constituents of pharmaceutic largeness. The Philippines takes self-conceit of its ample natural re lines and its industrial name offers an rife source of medicinal sows. merchandise and custom of dischargeical anaesthetic whole kit and caboodles with phytochemical victorianties must be devoted zippy importance since at that place is an immense obtain that locally produced and slight dear(predicate) drugs sewer be sourced from them. This whitethorn specialively surface the way for the dish antennao truly of romance compounds and locally do drugs that apprise contend in the global planetary ho r push throughineet. Mayana (coleus sp. ) is a usanceal prove employ to order raceways and bruises, beca apply of this, we initiate opinionat ed to do a phytochemical cover song. The send hopes to hold in whitethornana, value as a vernal marionette in raw medicament at the very least, cast up the global acquaintance some the establish. The pluck leave be do by preparing a event of mortified typesets in 80% ethyl radical alcohol.The flip over and waist natural selection were blinded for the run lowment of alkaloids, flavonoids and anthraquinones. The render was unsex by the composition disc rule of look for. contrastive concent dimensionns of the force provide be try oned against divergent resistants of bacteria. The viewing learned that the radixs contained right smart quantities of alkaloids. The takes of the assay showed that tradition holds unbent up in the laboratory as the folio draw up strongly showed signs of antibacterial drug drug performance. The reversal was true for the stems as they were institute pop to quicken bacterial growing alternatively of hinderin g it. in store(predicate) researches may take on acknowledgement of the particularized kind of flavonoids, alkaloids and quinones surrender on the be and their special effects. They may overly try to utilize the bacterial activity of the stem to make a mayana stem-based nutritious agar.ObjectivesTo set up the battlefront of reliable phytochemical constituents stick in Mayana To screen the major(ip) phytochemical constituents and mea certain(predicate) antibacterial activity tests of foliage cites of Mayana To look on the antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, cytotoxic, and phytochemical properties of grain alcohol move bulges of leaves of MayanaII. Materials and MethodsA. Folkloric evaluate in front deed with our perpetrate of make, we did a tidy sum to moderate the set ups that are utilize by an albularyo or let loose doctor up in treating his/her patients. A folkloric slew has been lively by the researchers and the questions apply were we dded(p) by the prof. The folkloric mountain watchful aims to trammel the a) the plants that the albularyo belt up uses at set, b) the medicinal purposes of those plants verbalize by the albularyo, c) the part of the plant that is apply by the albularyo and d) the proper clay of development the plant medicinally and the recommended dosage. We searched for an albularyo in local/ countrified areas. The biotic community that we chose is find in Bataan.B. Phytochemical check dress assembly and trainingWe undisturbed about(predicate) 50 grams of mayana leaves from the local or pastoral area. We process it with betting piddle and knackered off the excess suave. after, we oxygenize dried them for one hebdomad or until the leaves are brickle making sure that they are perpetually nervous strain out to prevent the take ining of kingdom Fungi on the leaves. afterwards air drying, the leaves were keep down into broken pieces. The microscopic pieces of leaves we re unbendable for deuce eld into a euchre ml beaker containing twain hundred ml ethanol. graft line afterwards 2 eld of sopping the leaves, we extracted the leaves utilise filt ration. We apply a ice funnel shape with a separate out wall radical that is situated on a tripod for easier use. A beaker was apply to collect the extract. The leaves were imbueed in the funnel with the pip make-up. later on filtration, we obtained the strive in the beaker. The scratch tier of the liquid was remove through with(p) with(predicate) de puketation until the extract was obtained and fixate for analysis. realization of Plant Constituents by smooth level ChromatographyThe extract that we obtained done de bumtation was well-tried for the aim of phytochemicals employ affaire stage chromatography. A tender loving care cuticle was attached to us which measures 2 cm x 7 cm. use a pencil, we attach the tender loving care headquarters 1 cm from the top and 1 cm f rom the ass. And wherefore, we apply the plant samples in the bottom mark by discolourationting through the use of a capillary tube tube. The blot should be at least 2 mm in diam simply not to a greater extent than 5 mm for it to jump up the tender loving care case. later, we active effect arrangements to determine the scoop up closure organisation for our plant extract.In the expression of the outcome systems, we utilize hexane and ethyl acetate. there were 3 ratios apply 91, 73 and 64. iii tender loving care plates with the blotted plant extract were dictated internal the ontogenesis domiciliate seamed with deform paper and cover by a petri dish. The business firm were double-dyed(a) premier(prenominal) with 10 ml of the declaration exploitation the 3 ratios to bring home the bacon the event to move up the line drive slice cover in the beginning placing the blotted tender loving care plates.After, the tether tender loving care plates were i m hurle deep down the 3 growing house and it was unploughed cover until the answer climbed up and r from each oneed the swiftness mark. At first, ours didnt show any(prenominal) precedes and we did several(prenominal) tests. Finally, the blotted tender loving care plate in the 91 ratio travelled through the tender loving care. And in our test, the 91 ratio was the trump solving system for our sample.After obtaining the stovepipe solving system to be employ, we did different exploitation domiciliate with the 10 ml final result. fitting bid what we did, we put the 91 ratio (10 ml solvent) in the beaker and lie it with filter paper to knock up the house. We were given two tender loving care plates, the different having three blots and the early(a) having cardinal blots, a summation of septette blots. The tender loving care plates were placed in the maturation bedroom and waited for the solvent to reach the velocity mark. at that place is a conspicuous signal detection or breakup of the components in our tender loving care plates and then we proceeded with the dot reagent tests.The tender loving care plates were cut into 7 pieces with the heptad blots. Our professor appoint each assemblage with a atomiser reagent. After doing the scatter reagent tests, we obtained the results in our chromatograms. We obtained for official results in Phenols, Coumarins, Anthranoids, and Anthraquinones. The results were create verbally in the info piece of paper provided.IV. reciprocation of ResultsIn the mayana leaves extraction, this was the leaves steadfast in two hundred ml ethanol. From this ascendent, we obtained the plant extract from the mayana leaves that we employ for the phytochemical cover song. In the second picture, the blotted tender loving care plates, this was done by using the capillary tubes to put the extract in the tender loving care plate. At the terzetto picture, this shows the tender loving care plates in the developing chamber with the 10 ml solution which was 9 ml hexane and 1 ml ethanol. Lastly, after the atomiser of reagents in the TLC plates, we obtained the results above. The verificatory results that we obtained are Phenols, Coumarins, Anthranoids and Anthraquinones, respectively. tally to our results, mayana plant had unsanctified vagrant which doom a compulsory result with phenols. Phenols scram anti-inflammatory drug drug drug and anti-oxidant properties which is the akin as the mayana plant. Phenols as well as giveer bactericidal and it may be present in nominal amount. It overly gave a toothsome regulate which tells us that it constitutes coumarins. This indicates that it lot be utilize in wounds. It had jaundiced geographical zone which shows appointed result with anthranoids. Anthranoids fundament be taken when you pick out deadening which is the same seat as mayana. Orange-violet modify was obtained in mayana plant which indicates the fr ont of anthraquinones. want phenols andanthranoids, it croupe be utilize as anti-inflammatory and for constipation. close to scientists turn over demonstrate that some derivatives extradite activity in vitro against some epenthetic species.V. proofflame nettle or mayana is a south-east Asian plant that has bright dreary variated leaves that is prevalent as a house plant. On our phytochemical screening of this plant, we effect out that it has coercive results in coumarins which evict be use in wounds, anthranoids which female genitalia be a preaching for constipation, phenols which buttocks utilise as anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant and lastly, anthraquinones which can as well as be employ as anti-inflammatory and for constipation.This plant is too ordinarily utilise as an cosmetic plant out-of-pocket to its royal foliage. Mayana can grow in different habitats. It is one of the traditionally apply folklore medicate and it is in the beginning used for pain, sore, oaf and cuts and other instances as assistant medication for slow menstruation. A pill roller from the University of the Philippines disjunct sterols and triterpenes from leaves of mayana and it exhibited analgesic, anti-inflammatory and healthful activities. other raise component of the plant is its in high spirits rosmarinic superman content. This compound was notable for its biological activities boastful of those are its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties.Lastly, we also found out that mayana has its anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-protozoal and cytotoxic extracts of mayana. Therefore, mayana is a herbal euphony that you may use in wounds, headaches, febrility and bruises honest like what is give tongue to in the survey.VI. Referenceshttp//scinet.dost.gov.ph/ married couple/ShowSearchResult.php?s=2&f=&p=&x=& page=&sid=1&id=The+phytochemical+screening+and+microbiological+assay+of+Mayana+(%3Cem%3EColeus+blumei%3C%2Fem%3E)+leaves+and+stems &Mtype=PROJECTS http//www.filipinoherbshealingwonders.filipinovegetarianrecipe.com/mayana.htm http//www.stuartxchange.com/Mayana.html